Belgian law requires only one insurance for everyone, private or business: health insurance. For that, you join a mutual insurance company. There are also legally required insurances that apply in specific cases.

As individuals, these are:

  • Car insurance with civil liability if you have a car or other "motor vehicle" (moped, motorcycle, speed pedelec ...).

  • Home insurance if you rent a property in Flanders or Wallonia (in Brussels, this is not required by law, but landlords often require you to have insurance).

  • Occupational injury insurance if you (occasionally) hire domestic workers, such as a cleaning helper or babysitter.

  • Hunting insurance when you go hunting.

And the mandatory insurance for entrepreneurs , besides health insurance? They are these:

  • Occupational accident insurance, if you employ people.

  • Civil liability car and van (motor vehicles) insurance: if you have commercial vehicles.

  • Insurance for specific businesses and professions: such as professional liability insurance if you practice a regulated profession (e.g., doctor, lawyer), "objective civil liability (BA) fire and explosion insurance" if your business is part of a large, publicly accessible building (>1000 sq. ft.), and "ten-year liability insurance" if you are an architect or contractor.

Disclaimer

This page is part of a lexicon and does not provide product information or contractual details on insurance services. For specific information, please refer to the official documentation or contact your insurance agent.